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结肠脂肪瘤:我们的诊断和治疗经验。

Colonic lipomas: our experience in diagnosis and treatment.

机构信息

Surgical Department, European Medical Center, Macedonias 2 str, 55535 Pilea, Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Tech Coloproctol. 2011 Oct;15 Suppl 1:S71-3. doi: 10.1007/s10151-011-0736-y.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study is to present our experience in colonic lipomas.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We present 4 patients (1 male, 3 females) of mean age 65.5 years (range, 61-72 years) treated for single colonic lipomas. The diameters of the lesions were 4.5, 4, 3.5 and 2.5 cm, respectively. In 3 cases, colonic lipomas were located within the cecum, while in one patient within the descending colon, proximally to the splenic flexure.

RESULTS

Lipomas of diameter greater than 3 cm caused nonspecific symptoms. Lipomas of higher diameter were removed laparoscopically with colotomy; in two cases, the patients underwent open hemicolectomy, because of the suspicion of malignancy, while the smallest lesion was resected endoscopically, using a bipolar snare. All patients recovered without complications and remain healthy with no signs of recurrence.

CONCLUSION

In cases of ulcerated lipomas, greater than 3 cm of diameter, surgical resection is recommended.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在介绍我们在结肠脂肪瘤方面的经验。

患者和方法

我们共收治了 4 名患者(1 名男性,3 名女性),平均年龄为 65.5 岁(范围为 61-72 岁),均接受了单发结肠脂肪瘤的治疗。病变的直径分别为 4.5cm、4cm、3.5cm 和 2.5cm。其中 3 例位于盲肠内,1 例位于降结肠脾曲附近。

结果

直径大于 3cm 的脂肪瘤引起非特异性症状。直径较大的脂肪瘤通过结肠切开术行腹腔镜切除;在 2 例患者中,由于怀疑恶性肿瘤,因此行开腹结肠部分切除术,而最小的病变则通过使用双极套扎器进行内镜下切除。所有患者均无并发症恢复,健康状况良好,无复发迹象。

结论

对于溃疡性、直径大于 3cm 的脂肪瘤,建议行手术切除。

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