Fletcher J L, Gordon R C
Department of Family Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30912.
J Fam Pract. 1990 Jun;30(6):689-96.
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) have reached epidemic proportion in the United States and have captured the attention of both laypersons and health care professionals. Of special concern is that most STDs can be transmitted vertically to the offspring of infected mothers. Since the advent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, other STDs have been at risk of being relatively disregarded. This paper, the second of two parts, reviews issues of prevalence, morbidity, mortality, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of group B streptococcal and chlamydial infections as they affect the maternal-fetal dyad.
性传播疾病（STDs）在美国已达到流行程度，并引起了普通民众和医疗保健专业人员的关注。特别令人担忧的是，大多数性传播疾病可垂直传播给受感染母亲的后代。自从获得性免疫缺陷综合征出现以来，其他性传播疾病有被相对忽视的风险。本文是两部分系列文章的第二篇，回顾了B族链球菌和衣原体感染在影响母婴这方面的流行率、发病率、死亡率、诊断、预防和治疗等问题。
