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评价一项试点衔接计划,以允许澳大利亚牙科治疗师为成年患者提供治疗。

Evaluation of a pilot bridging program to enable Australian dental therapists to treat adult patients.

机构信息

Dental Health Services, Victoria, 720 Swanston Street, Carlton 3053, Australia.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2011 Sep;75(9):1208-17.

Abstract

This study evaluated a pilot educational bridging program designed to provide dental therapists in Australia with the appropriate knowledge and skills required to enable them to translate their current clinical scope of practice to adult patients. Ten dental therapists completed a bridging program consisting of forty-two hours of didactic content, fourteen hours of clinical observation, forty-two hours of clinical practicum under direct supervision, and 105 hours of clinical experience with supervision by mentoring dentists. Process and impact evaluation was undertaken at various stages of the program by participants and supervising dentists. Self-reported confidence and knowledge for dental therapists had increased at the completion of the course. Supervising dentists reported high levels of knowledge for dental therapists after completing the course and said that the course adequately prepared the dental therapists to translate their current clinical scope of practice to treat adult patients. Eight of the ten participants successfully completed the assessment at the completion of the course and were permitted by the Dental Practice Board of Victoria to extend their clinical scope of practice to adult patients aged twenty-six years of age or more. The dental therapists thought that the educational model was relevant in developing their clinical skills. The evaluation indicates that this model is an effective method of extending the scope of practice for dental therapists and has important implications in enhancing the flexibility of the dental team.

摘要

本研究评估了一个试点教育衔接计划,旨在为澳大利亚的牙科治疗师提供必要的知识和技能,使他们能够将当前的临床实践范围扩展到成年患者。十位牙科治疗师完成了一个衔接计划,其中包括 42 小时的理论内容、14 小时的临床观察、42 小时在直接监督下的临床实习,以及在指导牙医监督下的 105 小时临床经验。在计划的各个阶段,参与者和监督牙医都对过程和影响进行了评估。牙科治疗师在课程结束时自我报告的信心和知识有所增加。监督牙医在完成课程后报告了牙科治疗师的高水平知识,并表示该课程充分准备了牙科治疗师将其当前的临床实践范围扩展到治疗成年患者。在课程结束时,十名参与者中有八名成功完成了评估,并获得维多利亚牙科委员会的许可,将其临床实践范围扩展到 26 岁及以上的成年患者。牙科治疗师认为这种教育模式对于发展他们的临床技能是相关的。评估表明,这种模式是扩展牙科治疗师实践范围的有效方法,对增强牙科团队的灵活性具有重要意义。

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