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脂连接寡糖的生物合成。中国仓鼠卵巢细胞中第二种脂连接寡糖的分离与结构

Biosynthesis of lipid-linked oligosaccharides. Isolation and structure of a second lipid-linked oligosaccharide in Chinese hamster ovary cells.

作者信息

Li E, Kornfeld S

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1979 Apr 25;254(8):2754-8.

PMID:218953
Abstract

Previous work has shown that vesicular stomatitis virus-infected Chinese hamster ovary cells contain a major high molecular weight lipid-linked oligosaccharide which is transferred en bloc to protein during the formation of the asparagine-linked complex-type oligosaccharides of the vesicular stomatitis virus G protein (Tabas, I., Schlesinger, S., and Kornfeld, S. (1978) J. Biol. Chem. 253, 716-722). We now report the characterization of a second, lower molecular weight lipid-linked oligosaccharide. The oligosaccharide portion of this molecule was isolated and its structure was determined by methylation analysis, digestion with exoglycosidases, acetolysis and Smith periodate degradation to be: (formula: see text). Several lines of evidence are presented which indicate that this lipid-linked oligosaccharide is primarily involved in the assembly of the major lipid-linked oligosaccharide rather than in the direct glycosylation of proteins.

摘要

先前的研究表明,感染水泡性口炎病毒的中国仓鼠卵巢细胞含有一种主要的高分子量脂质连接寡糖,在水泡性口炎病毒G蛋白的天冬酰胺连接的复合型寡糖形成过程中,该寡糖会整体转移至蛋白质上(塔巴斯,I.,施莱辛格,S.,和科恩菲尔德,S.(1978年)《生物化学杂志》253卷,716 - 722页)。我们现在报告第二种分子量较低的脂质连接寡糖的特性。分离出该分子的寡糖部分,并通过甲基化分析、外切糖苷酶消化、乙酰解和高碘酸史密斯降解确定其结构为:(分子式:见正文)。提供了几条证据表明,这种脂质连接寡糖主要参与主要脂质连接寡糖的组装,而非蛋白质的直接糖基化。

相似文献

1
Biosynthesis of lipid-linked oligosaccharides. Isolation and structure of a second lipid-linked oligosaccharide in Chinese hamster ovary cells.脂连接寡糖的生物合成。中国仓鼠卵巢细胞中第二种脂连接寡糖的分离与结构
J Biol Chem. 1979 Apr 25;254(8):2754-8.
2
The synthesis of complex-type oligosaccharides. I. Structure of the lipid-linked oligosaccharide precursor of the complex-type oligosaccharides of the vesicular stomatitis virus G protein.复合型寡糖的合成。I. 水泡性口炎病毒G蛋白复合型寡糖的脂质连接寡糖前体的结构。
J Biol Chem. 1978 Nov 10;253(21):7762-70.
3
Glucose starvation alters lipid-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis in Chinese hamster ovary cells.葡萄糖饥饿会改变中国仓鼠卵巢细胞中脂质连接寡糖的生物合成。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Jun 25;256(12):6255-61.
4
Reduced utilization of Man5GlcNAc2-P-P-lipid in a Lec9 mutant of Chinese hamster ovary cells: analysis of the steps in oligosaccharide-lipid assembly.中国仓鼠卵巢细胞Lec9突变体中Man5GlcNAc2-P-P-脂质的利用减少:寡糖-脂质组装步骤的分析。
J Cell Biochem. 1997 Nov 1;67(2):201-15.
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Synthesis of the N-linked oligosaccharides of glycoproteins. Assembly of the lipid-linked precursor oligosaccharide and its relation to protein synthesis in vivo.糖蛋白N-连接寡糖的合成。脂连接前体寡糖的组装及其在体内与蛋白质合成的关系。
J Biol Chem. 1980 Dec 25;255(24):11782-93.
6
Effect of cell attachment and growth on the synthesis and fate of dolichol-linked oligosaccharides in Chinese hamster ovary cells.细胞黏附和生长对中国仓鼠卵巢细胞中多萜醇连接寡糖合成及命运的影响。
Eur J Biochem. 1993 Aug 1;215(3):873-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18105.x.
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The synthesis of complex-type oligosaccharides. II. Characterization of the processing intermediates in the synthesis of the complex oligosaccharide units of the vesicular stomatitis virus G protein.复合型寡糖的合成。II. 水疱性口炎病毒G蛋白复合寡糖单元合成过程中加工中间体的表征
J Biol Chem. 1978 Nov 10;253(21):7771-8.
8
A new yeast mutation in the glucosylation steps of the asparagine-linked glycosylation pathway. Formation of a novel asparagine-linked oligosaccharide containing two glucose residues.天冬酰胺连接的糖基化途径糖基化步骤中的一种新酵母突变。形成一种含有两个葡萄糖残基的新型天冬酰胺连接寡糖。
J Biol Chem. 1986 Nov 25;261(33):15582-90.
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Transfer of two oligosaccharides to protein in a Chinese hamster ovary cell B211 which utilizes polyprenol for its N-linked glycosylation intermediates.在利用聚异戊二烯作为其N-连接糖基化中间体的中国仓鼠卵巢细胞B211中,两种寡糖向蛋白质的转移。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1998 Oct 15;358(2):303-12. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1998.0839.
10
Altered synthesis and processing of oligosaccharides of vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein in different lectin-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell lines.水泡性口炎病毒糖蛋白寡糖在不同凝集素抗性中国仓鼠卵巢细胞系中的合成与加工改变
J Virol. 1980 Aug;35(2):362-70. doi: 10.1128/JVI.35.2.362-370.1980.

引用本文的文献

1
Dolichol is not a necessary moiety for lipid-linked oligosaccharide substrates of the mannosyltransferases involved in in vitro N-linked-oligosaccharide assembly.对于参与体外N-连接寡糖组装的甘露糖基转移酶的脂质连接寡糖底物而言,多萜醇并非必需部分。
Biochem J. 1995 Sep 15;310 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):909-16. doi: 10.1042/bj3100909.
2
Mutant of Chinese hamster ovary cells with altered mannose 6-phosphate receptor activity is unable to synthesize mannosylphosphoryldolichol.具有改变的甘露糖6 - 磷酸受体活性的中国仓鼠卵巢细胞突变体无法合成甘露糖基磷酸多萜醇。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(7):2296-300. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.7.2296.
3
Transfer of mannose from GDP-mannose to lipid-linked oligosaccharide by soluble mannosyl transferase.
可溶性甘露糖基转移酶将甘露糖从GDP-甘露糖转移至脂质连接寡糖。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2524-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2524.
4
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae DPM1 gene encoding dolichol-phosphate-mannose synthase is able to complement a glycosylation-defective mammalian cell line.编码多萜醇磷酸甘露糖合酶的酿酒酵母DPM1基因能够弥补糖基化缺陷的哺乳动物细胞系。
Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Sep;10(9):4612-22. doi: 10.1128/mcb.10.9.4612-4622.1990.