Herman S J
University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Clin Chest Med. 1990 Jun;11(2):333-46.
Radiographic studies have a major role to play in patients undergoing lung transplantation. A review of the findings associated with the reimplantation response, acute rejection, bronchiolitis obliterans, ischemia-induced air-way complications, and cyclosporine-associated lymphoma, as well as the pulmonary and cardiac change following double lung transplantation, has been presented. It should also be kept in mind that this group of patients is also subject to all of the usual problems associated with thoracic surgery, such as infection, atelectasis, pleural effusion, and pneumothorax, conditions for which radiologic assessment is crucial.
影像学研究在接受肺移植的患者中发挥着重要作用。本文综述了与再植反应、急性排斥反应、闭塞性细支气管炎、缺血性气道并发症、环孢素相关淋巴瘤相关的影像学表现，以及双肺移植后的肺部和心脏变化。还应牢记，这类患者也会面临与胸外科手术相关的所有常见问题，如感染、肺不张、胸腔积液和气胸，而放射学评估对这些情况至关重要。
