Brito Miguel, Ligthelm Robert Jan, Boemi Massimo, Kumar Ajay, Raz Itamar, Koblik Teresa, Gao Yan, Christiansen Jens Sandahl
Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jul;15(3):152-60. doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.83396.
In 2009, consensus guidelines were published on intensification of insulin therapy using the premix analog biphasic insulin aspart (BIAsp) 30 in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, based on the recommendations of an international, independent expert panel. The guidelines included recommendations and titration algorithms for intensification from basal insulin once (OD) or twice daily (BID) to BIAsp 30 BID, from OD BIAsp 30 to BID, and from BID BIAsp 30 to three times daily (TID). Building on these recommendations, the objective was to develop similar, simple and effective guidelines for intensification switch from a BIAsp 30 to a mid-/high-ratio premix regimen for the vast majority of patients with type 2 diabetes. A panel of independent experts with extensive clinical experience in premix analog therapy met in October 2009 to review the therapeutic role of mid- and high-ratio premixes (BIAsp 50 and 70, respectively). The panel outlined a series of algorithms for intensifying BIAsp 30 BID and TID with mid-/high-ratio premixes, along with practical suggestions relating to intensification for individual patients. A simple tool to aid dose adjustment was also developed. The guidelines suggested here should assist physicians in introducing mid-/high-ratio premixes to optimize the insulin therapy of patients with type 2 diabetes who are failing to achieve glycemic targets on a BIAsp 30 BID or TID regimen.
2009年,基于一个国际独立专家小组的建议,发布了关于使用预混胰岛素类似物双相门冬胰岛素30(BIAsp 30)强化胰岛素治疗2型糖尿病的共识指南。这些指南包括从基础胰岛素一日一次(OD)或一日两次(BID)强化至BIAsp 30 BID、从OD BIAsp 30强化至BID以及从BID BIAsp 30强化至一日三次(TID)的推荐和滴定算法。基于这些推荐,目标是为绝大多数2型糖尿病患者制定从BIAsp 30转换至中/高比例预混方案的类似、简单且有效的强化指南。一个在预混胰岛素类似物治疗方面具有丰富临床经验的独立专家小组于2009年10月召开会议,以审查中/高比例预混胰岛素(分别为BIAsp 50和70)的治疗作用。该小组概述了一系列使用中/高比例预混胰岛素强化BIAsp 30 BID和TID的算法,以及与个体患者强化相关的实用建议。还开发了一个有助于剂量调整的简单工具。此处建议的指南应有助于医生引入中/高比例预混胰岛素,以优化在BIAsp 30 BID或TID方案下未达到血糖目标的2型糖尿病患者的胰岛素治疗。