Singh Sachin Deba, Singh Premchand, Prasad Lallan, Singh Romeo K, Ranabir Salam
Department of Medicine, JNIMS, Imphal, India.
Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jul;15(3):204-8. doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.83407.
To assess the prevalence of diabetic cardiomyopathy in patients with diabetes mellitus in Manipur and its correlation with different parameters like obesity, blood pressure, lipids, duration of diabetes, and glycemic control.
A total of 100 type 2 diabetic patients were selected randomly. Anthropometric parameters were recorded, blood glucose levels and lipid profiles were determined, and the echocardiographic examinations were performed in all patients according to standard techniques. Ejection fraction (EF) was calculated by the formula LVEF% = (LVID)2 - (LVIDS)2. Left ventricular EF was considered normal when EF was 55 to 75%. Diastolic dysfunction was calculated by measuring E and A transmitral inflow velocity. Left ventricular mass in grams is calculated by the formula LVM (gm) = 1.04 × 0.8 [(LVID + PWT + IVST)3 - LVID3] + 0.6.
Diabetic cardiomyopathy was found in 40 patients (40%) of the total study, 29 males (44.6%) and 11 females (31.4%).
评估曼尼普尔邦糖尿病患者中糖尿病性心肌病的患病率及其与肥胖、血压、血脂、糖尿病病程和血糖控制等不同参数的相关性。
随机选取100例2型糖尿病患者。记录人体测量参数，测定血糖水平和血脂谱，并根据标准技术对所有患者进行超声心动图检查。射血分数（EF）通过公式LVEF% = (LVID)2 - (LVIDS)2计算得出。当EF为55%至75%时，左心室EF被认为正常。通过测量二尖瓣E和A血流速度来计算舒张功能障碍。左心室质量（克）通过公式LVM (gm) = 1.04 × 0.8 [(LVID + PWT + IVST)3 - LVID3] + 0.6计算得出。
在总共100例研究对象中，40例（40%）发现患有糖尿病性心肌病，其中男性29例（44.6%），女性11例（31.4%）。
