Lepoutre L, Van der Spek P, Vanderlinden I, Bollen J, Laukens P
Gastroenterological Unit of O.L.V. Hospital, Aalst, Belgium.
Digestion. 1990;45(2):109-14. doi: 10.1159/000200231.
The clinical relevance of cispride's stimulating effects on lower oesophageal motility was studied in 19 patients with documented (endoscopy, biopsy) grade II or III oesophagitis. Patients were treated for 8 or 16 weeks (depending essentially on whether the result was cure or failure) with 10 mg of cisapride four times a day (n = 11) or placebo (n = 8). Cisapride was superior to placebo with regard to mucosal healing (p less than 0.001) and symptomatic improvement (p less than 0.05): at the end of treatment, healing (grade 0) was observed in 8 cisapride patients, against 1 placebo patient, and reflux symptoms had disappeared in 7 and 1 patients, respectively. In conclusion, cisapride was of significant benefit to oesophagitis patients and was well tolerated.
在19例经内镜检查和活检确诊为Ⅱ级或Ⅲ级食管炎的患者中,研究了西沙必利对食管下段动力的刺激作用的临床相关性。患者接受8周或16周(主要取决于治疗结果是治愈还是失败)的治疗,11例患者每日4次服用10毫克西沙必利,8例患者服用安慰剂。在黏膜愈合方面(p<0.001)和症状改善方面(p<0.05),西沙必利优于安慰剂:治疗结束时,8例服用西沙必利的患者实现愈合(0级),而服用安慰剂的患者只有1例;反流症状消失的患者分别为7例和1例。总之,西沙必利对食管炎患者有显著益处,且耐受性良好。