Departments of Medicine and Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0575, USA.
Circ Res. 2011 Sep 16;109(7):807-20. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.110.230995.
Patients vary in their responses to drug therapy, and some of that variability is genetically determined. This review outlines general approaches used to identify genetic variation that influences drug response. Examples from specific therapeutic areas are presented, such as cholesterol management, arrhythmias, heart failure, hypertension, warfarin anticoagulation, and antiplatelet agents. A brief view of potential pathways to implementation is presented.
患者对药物治疗的反应存在差异,其中一些差异是由遗传决定的。本综述概述了用于识别影响药物反应的遗传变异的一般方法。还呈现了来自特定治疗领域的例子,如胆固醇管理、心律失常、心力衰竭、高血压、华法林抗凝和抗血小板药物。还简要介绍了潜在的实施途径。