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鸟氨酸转氨甲酰酶缺乏症在儿童期表现为反复腹痛。

Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency presenting as recurrent abdominal pain in childhood.

作者信息

Mhanni Aizeddin A, Prasad Chitra, Rockman-Greenberg Cheryl

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2011 Sep;27(9):850-3. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31822c25c9.

Abstract

Recurrent abdominal pain remains one of the most common symptoms in pediatrics. We present the case of a 3-year-old girl who had recurrent episodes of abdominal pain requiring more than 13 visits to the emergency department. A diagnosis of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency was eventually made. Urea cycle disorders often present beyond the neonatal period with frequent vomiting episodes; however, recurrent abdominal pain as a presenting symptom is unusual. Unnecessary invasive investigations of recurrent abdominal pain in childhood can be avoided by considering inborn errors of metabolism earlier in the differential diagnosis.

摘要

反复腹痛仍然是儿科最常见的症状之一。我们报告一例3岁女童,她反复出现腹痛,曾13次以上前往急诊科就诊。最终诊断为鸟氨酸转氨甲酰酶缺乏症。尿素循环障碍通常在新生儿期过后出现,伴有频繁呕吐发作;然而,以反复腹痛作为首发症状并不常见。通过在鉴别诊断中更早地考虑先天性代谢缺陷,可以避免对儿童反复腹痛进行不必要的侵入性检查。

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