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额中部提眉术的评估

Evaluation of the midforehead brow-lift operation.

作者信息

Powell Benjamin, Younes Ahmed, Friedman Oren

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo ClinicSchool of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.

出版信息

Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2011 Sep-Oct;13(5):337-42. doi: 10.1001/archfacial.2011.64.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine patients who have undergone midforehead brow-lift to assess the resulting brow position, symmetry, and final scar and overall appearance based on objective evaluations by masked plastic surgeons and laypersons.

METHODS

Twenty-one patients undergoing midforehead brow-lift in a single surgeon's practice were identified with at least 6 months' postoperative photographic documentation. Information was collected concerning patient demographics, the cause of brow ptosis, and the outcome of surgery. Four independent evaluators, including 2 plastic surgeons and 2 laypersons, were recruited to compare preoperative and postoperative photographs for brow symmetry, elevation, and incision scar and overall appearance.

RESULTS

The midforehead brow-lift was found to offer excellent aesthetic results in all patients, with the mean across all categories being greater than 3.5 on the 4.0-point scale (independent of the reviewer background). The mean overall score was 3.60. No patients received the lowest rating of a poor outcome.

CONCLUSIONS

A review of the literature regarding brow-lifts and current practice patterns is provided. We believe that the midforehead brow-lift should hold a prominent place among the current treatments for the aging upper third of the face.

摘要

目的

通过由蒙面整形外科医生和外行人进行的客观评估,检查接受额部中部提眉术的患者,以评估术后眉部位置、对称性、最终瘢痕及整体外观。

方法

在一位外科医生的临床实践中,确定了21例接受额部中部提眉术且有至少6个月术后照片记录的患者。收集了有关患者人口统计学信息、眉下垂原因及手术结果的资料。招募了4名独立评估者,包括2名整形外科医生和2名外行人,对比术前和术后照片,评估眉部对称性、提升效果、切口瘢痕及整体外观。

结果

发现额部中部提眉术在所有患者中均取得了优异的美学效果,在4分制评分中,所有类别平均分均大于3.5分(与评估者背景无关)。总体平均分为3.60分。没有患者获得最差的“效果不佳”评级。

结论

提供了有关提眉术的文献综述及当前的实践模式。我们认为,额部中部提眉术在目前治疗面部上三分之一老化的方法中应占据重要地位。

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