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通过蓝色非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和质谱鉴定 EphB2 信号转导中的瞬时蛋白-蛋白相互作用。

Identifying transient protein-protein interactions in EphB2 signaling by blue native PAGE and mass spectrometry.

机构信息

Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Proteomics. 2011 Dec;11(23):4514-28. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201000819. Epub 2011 Oct 28.

Abstract

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are proteins that upon ligand stimulation undergo dimerization and autophosphorylation. Eph receptors (EphRs) are RTKs that are found in different cell types, from both tissues that are developing and from mature tissues, and play important roles in the development of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system. EphRs also play roles in synapse formation, neural crest formation, angiogenesis and in remodeling the vascular system. Interaction of EphRs with their ephrin ligands lead to activation of signal transduction pathways and formation of many transient protein-protein interactions that ultimately leads to cytoskeletal remodeling. However, the sequence of events at the molecular level is not well understood. We used blue native PAGE and MS to analyze the transient protein-protein interactions that resulted from the stimulation of EphB2 receptors by their ephrinB1-Fc ligands. We analyzed the phosphotyrosine-containing protein complexes immunoprecipitated from the cell lysates of both unstimulated (-) and ephrinB1-Fc-stimulated (+) NG108 cells. Our experiments allowed us to identify many signaling proteins, either known to be part of EphB2 signaling or new for this pathway, which are involved in transient protein-protein interactions upon ephrinB1-Fc stimulation. These data led us to investigate the roles of proteins such as FAK, WAVEs and Nischarin in EphB2 signaling.

摘要

受体酪氨酸激酶(RTKs)是一类在配体刺激下发生二聚化和自身磷酸化的蛋白质。Eph 受体(EphRs)是 RTKs 的一种,存在于不同的细胞类型中,包括正在发育的组织和成熟组织,在中枢神经系统和周围神经系统的发育中发挥重要作用。EphRs 还在突触形成、神经嵴形成、血管生成和重塑血管系统中发挥作用。EphRs 与其 ephrin 配体的相互作用导致信号转导途径的激活和许多瞬时蛋白-蛋白相互作用的形成,最终导致细胞骨架的重塑。然而,分子水平上的事件顺序还不是很清楚。我们使用蓝色非变性 PAGE 和 MS 来分析 EphB2 受体被其 ephrinB1-Fc 配体刺激后产生的瞬时蛋白-蛋白相互作用。我们分析了从未刺激(-)和 ephrinB1-Fc 刺激(+)NG108 细胞裂解物中免疫沉淀的含磷酸酪氨酸的蛋白质复合物。我们的实验使我们能够鉴定出许多信号蛋白,它们要么是 EphB2 信号的已知组成部分,要么是这条通路的新成员,这些蛋白在 ephrinB1-Fc 刺激后参与瞬时蛋白-蛋白相互作用。这些数据促使我们研究 FAK、WAVEs 和 Nischarin 等蛋白在 EphB2 信号中的作用。

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