Gallot-Lavallée-Villars S, Romagnoli A, de Peyer R, Loizeau E
Division de gastroentérologie, Hôpital cantonal universitaire, Genève.
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1990 Jun 2;120(22):833-5.
Biliary complications have recently been reported in patients with AIDS. This may take the form of acalculous cholecystitis or more commonly cholangitis, which may or may not be associated with stenosis of the papilla. These conditions must be sought in patients presenting with right hypochondrial pain and elevated alkaline phosphatase. Infection with Cryptosporidium or cytomegalovirus is often associated.
最近有报道称艾滋病患者会出现胆道并发症。其表现形式可能为无结石性胆囊炎,更常见的是胆管炎,胆管炎可能与乳头狭窄有关,也可能无关。对于出现右季肋部疼痛和碱性磷酸酶升高的患者,必须排查这些病症。隐孢子虫或巨细胞病毒感染常与之相关。