Faglia L, Rottoli M R, Vignolo L A
Clinica Neurologica dell'Università di Brescia.
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1990 Apr;11(2):131-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02335556.
We review most of the work published, to our knowledge, between 1880 and 1988 on aphasia due to right cerebral lesions in right-handed patients ("crossed aphasia"). We summarize the 87 cases found in chronological order within defined groups, dealing in greater detail with the less well-known cases in English-language publications and with the cases from other sources that we consider most representative and convincing. The 87 cases fall into three groups on the following criteria: right-handedness (on standardized tests), absence of left-handers in the family, left hemisphere integrity. Group 1 comprises cases that are unreliable because the handedness data are missing and/or because left hemisphere lesions were known to be present or probably were so. Group 2 comprises cases with full clinical data but no formal test of handedness, with familial cases of left-handedness and/or without satisfactory evidence of left hemisphere integrity. Groups 3 comprises the 26 reliable cases, that is those with proven right-handedness, no left-handers in the family and with proven hemisphere integrity. We discuss the implications of these cases.
据我们所知，我们回顾了1880年至1988年间发表的关于右利手患者因右脑病变导致的失语症（“交叉性失语症”）的大部分研究。我们按时间顺序在特定分组内总结了所发现的87例病例，更详细地讨论了英文出版物中不太知名的病例以及我们认为最具代表性和说服力的其他来源的病例。根据以下标准，这87例病例分为三组：右利手（通过标准化测试）、家族中无左利手者、左半球完整。第1组包括一些不可靠的病例，原因是利手数据缺失和/或已知存在或可能存在左半球病变。第2组包括有完整临床数据但未进行利手正式测试的病例、有家族性左利手病例和/或没有左半球完整性的充分证据的病例。第3组包括26例可靠病例，即那些经证实为右利手、家族中无左利手者且经证实半球完整的病例。我们讨论了这些病例的意义。
