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一项针对新西兰患有多种慢性身体疾病的人群进行的基于正念减压疗法(MBSR)健康益处的调查。

An investigation into the health benefits of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) for people living with a range of chronic physical illnesses in New Zealand.

作者信息

Simpson Jillian, Mapel Tim

机构信息

The Doctors Napier, 30 Munroe Street, Napier, New Zealand.

出版信息

N Z Med J. 2011 Jul 8;124(1338):68-75.

Abstract

AIM

To establish the efficacy of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) for people with chronic health problems in managing symptoms and coping with their illness in an Aotearoa/New Zealand context.

METHOD

Twenty-nine participants completed a wait-list control study. Physical and psychological health and well-being were measured before, after and 6 months after the 8-week training programme using a variety of internationally recognised screening tools.

RESULTS

Statistically significant improvements were demonstrated in almost all categories measured.

CONCLUSION

MBSR demonstrated health benefits for chronic illness sufferers. An economical and effective adjunctive therapy for decreasing morbidity associated with chronic illness in New Zealand, MBSR provides both clinicians and patients with an additional option for the better management of chronic illness.

摘要

目的

在新西兰背景下,确定基于正念减压疗法(MBSR)对患有慢性健康问题的人群在管理症状和应对疾病方面的疗效。

方法

29名参与者完成了一项等待名单对照研究。在为期8周的培训项目之前、之后以及6个月后,使用各种国际认可的筛查工具对身心健康和幸福感进行了测量。

结果

几乎所有测量类别均显示出具有统计学意义的改善。

结论

MBSR对慢性病患者具有健康益处。作为新西兰一种经济有效的辅助疗法,可降低与慢性病相关的发病率,MBSR为临床医生和患者提供了更好管理慢性病的额外选择。

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