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临床药师和基础科学家:患者和医生需要这种合作吗?

Clinical pharmacists and basic scientists: do patients and physicians need this collaboration?

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharm. 2011 Dec;33(6):886-94. doi: 10.1007/s11096-011-9562-6.

DOI:10.1007/s11096-011-9562-6
PMID:21952952
Abstract

The aim of this commentary is to highlight the vital and beneficial role that pharmacists and inter-professional collaborative practice play in patient care from the economic, humanistic, efficacy, and safety perspectives. Pharmacists, particularly those with an in-depth knowledge of the basic pharmaceutical sciences, recognize the need to collaborate with other healthcare professions and understand the importance of combining all of the components of their education into a well-rounded, comprehensive clinical practice. Indeed, there is ample evidence in the literature that pharmacists equipped with a solid foundation in basic pharmaceutical science, coupled with clinical knowledge and skills can, more effectively, contribute to pharmacotherapy and patient care, particularly in a collaborative practice setting. Consequently, the burden on pharmacy education is to maintain its emphasis on the basic sciences while promoting the application of these sciences in clinical practice, in the Pharm. D. curriculum. This is a goal that can also be achieved through inter-professional educational approaches.

摘要

本评论的目的是从经济、人文、疗效和安全的角度强调药剂师和跨专业协作实践在患者护理中的重要和有益作用。药剂师,特别是那些对基础药学有深入了解的药剂师,认识到需要与其他医疗保健专业合作,并理解将他们教育的所有组成部分结合到一个全面、综合的临床实践中的重要性。事实上,文献中有大量证据表明,具备坚实基础药学知识、临床知识和技能的药剂师可以更有效地为药物治疗和患者护理做出贡献,特别是在协作实践环境中。因此,药学教育的负担是在保持对基础科学的重视的同时,促进这些科学在 Pharm.D. 课程中的临床实践中的应用。这一目标也可以通过跨专业教育方法来实现。

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本文引用的文献

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The correct administration of antihypertensive drugs according to the principles of clinical pharmacology.根据临床药理学原则正确使用降压药物。
Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2011;11(1):13-20. doi: 10.2165/11586670-000000000-00000.
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A secondary prevention lipid clinic reaches low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goals more often than usual cardiology care with coronary heart disease.二级预防脂质诊所比常规心脏病学治疗更常达到冠心病患者的低密度脂蛋白胆固醇目标。
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初级医生与医院药剂师就处方开具问题的沟通:一项定性访谈研究的结果
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Pharm Pract (Granada). 2016 Apr-Jun;14(2):680. doi: 10.18549/PharmPract.2016.02.680. Epub 2016 Jun 15.
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Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Pharmacists regarding Dietary Supplements : A Community Pharmacy- based survey in Tehran.药剂师对膳食补充剂的知识、态度和实践:德黑兰一项基于社区药房的调查
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Adverse events associated with testosterone administration.与睾酮给药相关的不良事件。
N Engl J Med. 2010 Nov 4;363(19):1866; author reply 1866-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1009326.
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Serum and dietary potassium and risk of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study.血清及膳食钾与2型糖尿病发病风险:社区动脉粥样硬化风险(ARIC)研究
Arch Intern Med. 2010 Oct 25;170(19):1745-51. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.362.
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Acetaminophen increases blood pressure in patients with coronary artery disease.对乙酰氨基酚会使冠心病患者的血压升高。
Circulation. 2010 Nov 2;122(18):1789-96. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.956490. Epub 2010 Oct 18.
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Pharmacist-physician comanagement of hypertension and reduction in 24-hour ambulatory blood pressures.药剂师与医生共同管理高血压及降低24小时动态血压
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