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顺铂和两种新型钯配合物对白色念珠菌的作用。

Effects of cisplatin and two novel palladium complexes on Candida albicans.

作者信息

Moussa N M, Ghannoum M A, Whittaker P A, el-Ezaby M S, Quraman S

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Kuwait.

出版信息

Microbios. 1990;62(252-253):165-78.

PMID:2195302
Abstract

The effects of cisplatin and two novel palladium complexes of possible cancer chemotherapeutic value on the yeasts Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae were studied. All three drugs had growth inhibitory effects. Significant effects on uridine uptake by all three drugs were seen, but inhibition of thymidine uptake was either small or non-existent. A marked stimulatory effect of all of the complexes on cell respiration was observed after 16 h growth in their presence. In some cases immediate stimulation of cellular respiration was invoked on drug treatment. The palladium complexes caused extensive mycelial growth of C. albicans whilst cisplatin induced pseudohyphal growth. Results are discussed with respect to possible mechanisms of action of the drugs.

摘要

研究了顺铂和两种可能具有癌症化疗价值的新型钯配合物对白色念珠菌和酿酒酵母的影响。这三种药物均有生长抑制作用。观察到所有三种药物对尿苷摄取均有显著影响,但对胸苷摄取的抑制作用很小或不存在。在其存在的情况下生长16小时后,观察到所有配合物对细胞呼吸均有明显的刺激作用。在某些情况下,药物处理后立即引起细胞呼吸的刺激。钯配合物导致白色念珠菌大量菌丝生长,而顺铂诱导假菌丝生长。针对药物可能的作用机制对结果进行了讨论。

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引用本文的文献

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Cisplatin protects mice from challenge of by targeting the Prp8 intein.顺铂通过靶向 Prp8 内含肽保护小鼠免受 的挑战。
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Influence of cancer treatment on the Candida albicans isolated from the oral cavities of cancer patients.癌症治疗对从癌症患者口腔分离出的白色念珠菌的影响。
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Direct effects of non-antifungal agents used in cancer chemotherapy and organ transplantation on the development and virulence of Candida and Aspergillus species.
癌症化疗和器官移植中使用的非抗真菌药物对念珠菌属和曲霉属物种的发育和毒力的直接影响。
Virulence. 2011 Jul-Aug;2(4):280-95. doi: 10.4161/viru.2.4.16764. Epub 2011 Jul 1.
4
Morphological and growth altering effects of Cisplatin in C. albicans using fluorescence microscopy.使用荧光显微镜观察顺铂对白色念珠菌的形态学及生长改变作用。
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Antifungal activities of antineoplastic agents: Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system to study drug action.抗肿瘤药物的抗真菌活性:以酿酒酵母作为研究药物作用的模型系统
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1999 Oct;12(4):583-611. doi: 10.1128/CMR.12.4.583.
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Murine tissues exposed to cytotoxic drugs display altered patterns of Candida albicans adhesion.暴露于细胞毒性药物的小鼠组织显示出白色念珠菌黏附模式的改变。
Infect Immun. 1994 Oct;62(10):4226-32. doi: 10.1128/iai.62.10.4226-4232.1994.