Oles R D
College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon.
J Can Dent Assoc. 1990 Jun;56(6):527-31.
Occlusal adjustment is a misunderstood and underutilized procedure that is often indicated in the management of occlusion-related disorders. To clarify the confusion extant about occlusal adjustment and to encourage its use, when appropriate, this paper examines optimal, normal and abnormal occlusions, classifies abnormal occlusions according to morphological and functional characteristics and treatment needs, and presents a rationale for occlusal adjustment based on these concepts. Differences between occlusal adjustment, occlusal equilibration and selective grinding are discussed, occlusal interferences are defined and described and the indications and contraindications for occlusal adjustment are presented.
咬合调整是一种常被误解且未得到充分利用的程序，在与咬合相关的病症管理中经常适用。为了澄清目前关于咬合调整的困惑，并鼓励在适当的时候使用该方法，本文探讨了理想、正常和异常咬合，根据形态和功能特征以及治疗需求对异常咬合进行分类，并基于这些概念提出咬合调整的基本原理。讨论了咬合调整、咬合平衡和选择性调磨之间的差异，定义并描述了咬合干扰，并列出了咬合调整的适应证和禁忌证。
