成人向后数月测试的常模及重测信度：时长和反应准确性测量

Adult norms and test-retest reliability for the Months Backward test: durational and response accuracy measures.

作者信息

Östberg Per, Hansson Viktoria, Häägg Sofia

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, Speech-Language Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2012 Apr;37(1):11-7. doi: 10.3109/14015439.2011.614957. Epub 2011 Oct 3.

DOI:10.3109/14015439.2011.614957

PMID:21961729

Abstract

The aim of this study was to present adult norms and to estimate the test-retest reliability for durational and response accuracy measures on the word sequence production test, Months Backward. A total of 216 neurologically intact adults (aged 18-88) stratified by sex, age, and education took the test at maximum speed. Errors and speech duration were recorded. A retest was conducted with 40 participants after 3 weeks. Altogether 94% of the participants completed the test without error. Errors were associated with slow performance. Duration was predicted by years of education (beta = -0.39) and self-reported dyslexia (beta = 0.19). The test-retest reliability was 0.82 for duration and 0.97 for errors. A regression formula for adjustment of logarithmically transformed duration scores is provided.

摘要

本研究的目的是给出成人常模，并估计“数月倒叙”单词序列生成测试中持续时间和反应准确性测量的重测信度。共有216名神经功能正常的成年人（年龄在18 - 88岁之间），按性别、年龄和教育程度分层，以最快速度进行测试。记录错误情况和言语持续时间。3周后对40名参与者进行了重测。共有94%的参与者无错误地完成了测试。错误与表现缓慢有关。持续时间由受教育年限（β = -0.39）和自我报告的诵读困难（β = 0.19）预测。持续时间的重测信度为0.82，错误的重测信度为0.97。提供了一个用于调整对数转换后的持续时间分数的回归公式。