Brisbane Private Hospital Intensive Care Unit, Wickham Terrace, Brisbane, Qld 4000, Australia.
Aust Crit Care. 2012 May;25(2):91-9. doi: 10.1016/j.aucc.2011.09.001. Epub 2011 Oct 1.
In November 1999, the Queensland Health (QH) Transition to Practice Nurse Education Program - Intensive Care (TPNEP-IC) was initiated in QH Intensive Care Units (ICUs) across Queensland. This 12-month, state-wide, workplace based education program has set minimum standards for intensive care nursing education and therefore minimum standards for intensive care nursing practice in QH. In the 12 years of operation, 824 nurses have completed TPNEP-IC, 761 achieving academic credit status and 453 utilising this academic credit status to undertake postgraduate study in critical/intensive care nursing at three Queensland universities. These outcomes were achieved through the appointment of nurse educators within ICUs who, through a united and strong commitment to this state-wide approach formed collaborative professional networks, which resulted in the development, implementation and maintenance of the program. Furthermore, these networks enabled a framework of support for discussion and dissemination of evidence based practice, to endorse quality processes for TPNEP-IC and to nurture leadership potential among educators. Challenges to overcome included obtaining adequate resources to support all aspects of the program, gaining local management and administrative support, and embedding TPNEP-IC within ICU culture. The 12 years of operation of the program have demonstrated its long term sustainability. The program is being launched through a new blended learning approach utilising e-learning strategies. To capitalise on the current success, a strong commitment by all stakeholders will be required to ensure the ongoing sustainability of the program.
1999 年 11 月,昆士兰卫生署(QH)启动了过渡实践护士教育计划-重症监护(TPNEP-IC),该计划在昆士兰州的重症监护病房(ICUs)中开展。这是一个为期 12 个月的、全州范围内的、基于工作场所的教育计划,为重症监护护理教育设定了最低标准,因此也为昆士兰的重症监护护理实践设定了最低标准。在 12 年的运作中,共有 824 名护士完成了 TPNEP-IC 培训,其中 761 人获得了学术学分,453 人利用这些学术学分在昆士兰的三所大学攻读重症/危重病护理研究生课程。这些成果是通过在 ICU 内部任命护士教育者实现的,他们通过对这一全州范围方法的团结和坚定承诺,形成了协作的专业网络,从而开发、实施和维护了该计划。此外,这些网络为讨论和传播循证实践提供了支持框架,为 TPNEP-IC 的质量流程提供了支持,并培养了教育者的领导潜力。克服的挑战包括获得足够的资源来支持该计划的所有方面,获得当地管理和行政支持,并将 TPNEP-IC 嵌入 ICU 文化。该计划的 12 年运作证明了其长期可持续性。该计划正在通过一种新的混合学习方法推出,该方法利用电子学习策略。为了利用当前的成功,所有利益相关者都需要做出坚定的承诺,以确保该计划的持续可持续性。