Sacks Stanley, Melnick Gerald, Coen Carrie, Banks Steve, Friedmann Peter D, Grella Christine, Knight Kevin, Zlotnick Caron
Center for the Integration of Research & Practice (CIRP), National Development & Research Institutes, Inc. (NDRI).
Crim Justice Behav. 2007 Sep;34(9):1198-1216. doi: 10.1177/0093854807304430.
Three standardized screening instruments-the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs Short Screener (GSS), the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview-Modified (MINI-M), and the Mental Health Screening Form (MHSF)-were compared to two shorter instruments, the 6-item Co-Occurring Disorders Screening Instrument for Mental Disorders (CODSI-MD) and the 3-item CODSI for Severe Mental Disorders (CODSI-SMD) for use with offenders in prison substance-abuse treatment programs. Results showed that the CODSI screening instruments were comparable to the longer instruments in overall accuracy and that all of the instruments performed reasonably well. The CODSI instruments showed sufficient value to justify their use in prison substance-abuse treatment programs and to warrant validation testing in other criminal justice populations and settings.
三种标准化筛查工具——个体需求综合评估简短筛查量表(GSS)、改良版迷你国际神经精神访谈量表(MINI-M)和心理健康筛查表(MHSF)——与两种较短的工具进行了比较,即用于监狱物质滥用治疗项目中罪犯的6项精神障碍共病筛查工具(CODSI-MD)和3项严重精神障碍CODSI(CODSI-SMD)。结果表明,CODSI筛查工具在总体准确性上与较长的工具相当,并且所有工具的表现都相当不错。CODSI工具显示出足够的价值,证明其可用于监狱物质滥用治疗项目,并值得在其他刑事司法人群和环境中进行验证测试。