Sacks Stanley, Melnick Gerald, Coen Carrie, Banks Steven, Friedmann Peter D, Grella Christine, Knight Kevin
National Development and Research Institutes, Inc., New York, NY.
Prison J. 2007 Mar;87(1):86-110. doi: 10.1177/0032885506299044.
This article describes the development of an instrument to screen male and female offenders for co-occurring substance use and mental disorders. This phase developed and pilot tested (N = 100) the Criminal Justice Drug Abuse Treatment Studies (CJDATS) Co-occurring Disorders Screening Instrument for Mental Disorders (CODSI-MD), a 6-item instrument derived from three standard mental health screeners. The overall accuracy of the CODSI-MD (81%) compared favorably with the three standard instruments. A second 3-item instrument, developed to screen for severe mental disorders (the CODSI-SMD), had an overall accuracy of 82%. The results of this pilot study must be viewed cautiously, pending validation of the findings with a larger sample.
本文描述了一种用于筛查男性和女性罪犯是否同时存在物质使用和精神障碍的工具的开发过程。此阶段开发并对《刑事司法药物滥用治疗研究》(CJDATS)精神障碍共病筛查工具(CODSI-MD)进行了试点测试(N = 100),这是一种由三种标准心理健康筛查工具衍生而来的包含6个条目的工具。CODSI-MD的总体准确率(81%)优于这三种标准工具。为筛查严重精神障碍而开发的另一种包含3个条目的工具(CODSI-SMD),总体准确率为82%。在使用更大样本对研究结果进行验证之前,必须谨慎看待这项试点研究的结果。