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当今外科手术方法（不包括毛发移植）及其在脱发治疗中的作用综述。

A review of surgical methods (excluding hair transplantation) and their role in hair loss management today.

作者信息

Sattur Sandeep S

机构信息

Consultant Hair Restorative Surgeon, Hairrevive, Center for Hair Restoration and Skin Aesthetics, 103, Options Center, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2011 May;4(2):89-97. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.85020.

DOI:10.4103/0974-2077.85020
PMID:21976899
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3183735/
Abstract

There is more than one way to manage hair loss surgically. Apart from hair transplantation, there are other techniques which have been used by many to treat baldness. This article attempts to review the surgical methodology and philosophy that have acted as guiding lights in the approach to surgical treatment of baldness over the years and reviews the current role of other techniques in the armamentarium of hair restoration surgeons today.

摘要

手术治疗脱发的方法不止一种。除了植发之外，还有其他许多技术被用于治疗秃头症。本文试图回顾多年来在秃头症手术治疗方法中起到指导作用的手术方法和理念，并探讨目前其他技术在当今毛发修复外科医生的工具库中的作用。

相似文献

1
A review of surgical methods (excluding hair transplantation) and their role in hair loss management today.当今外科手术方法（不包括毛发移植）及其在脱发治疗中的作用综述。
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2011 May;4(2):89-97. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.85020.
2
A philosophy and strategy for surgical hair restoration: a 10-year experience.外科毛发移植的理念与策略：十年经验
Dermatol Surg. 2002 Nov;28(11):1035-42; discussion 1042. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.02086.x.
3
Scalp expansion in the treatment of male pattern baldness.头皮扩张术治疗男性型秃发
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1987 Jun;79(6):906-14. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198706000-00009.
4
Hair replacement techniques. An overview.
Dermatol Clin. 1987 Jul;5(3):509-14.
5
Short vs long scalp flaps in the treatment of male pattern baldness.短头皮瓣与长头皮瓣治疗男性型秃发
Arch Otolaryngol. 1981 Jul;107(7):403-8. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1981.00790430005002.
6
Updating reduction and flap procedures for baldness.更新秃发的植发和皮瓣手术方法。
Ann Plast Surg. 1982 Apr;8(4):287-95. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198204000-00005.
7
Baldness may be caused by the weight of the scalp: gravity as a proposed mechanism for hair loss.秃头可能是由头皮重量引起的：重力被认为是脱发的一种机制。
Med Hypotheses. 2008 Oct;71(4):505-14. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2008.05.030. Epub 2008 Jul 29.
8
Surgical procedures for the treatment of baldness.治疗秃发的外科手术。
Cutis. 1986 May;37(5):362-5.
9
[Plastic surgical management of large cicatricial scalp alopecia].[大面积瘢痕性头皮脱发的整形外科治疗]
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Apr 28;89(16):1098-101.
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[Surgical treatment of baldness. 20 years' experience].
Med Cutan Ibero Lat Am. 1986;14(2):125-32.

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Surgical Management for Hair Restoration: A Review of Contemporary Techniques.外科毛发修复管理：当代技术综述。
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Role of Hair Transplantation in Scarring Alopecia-To Do or Not to Do.毛发移植在瘢痕性秃发中的作用——做还是不做
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Cells. 2020 May 28;9(6):1344. doi: 10.3390/cells9061344.
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Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) Hair Transplant: Curves Ahead.毛囊单位提取（FUE）植发：前景光明。
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本文引用的文献

1
Autografts in alopecias and other selected dermatological conditions.用于脱发及其他特定皮肤病的自体移植。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1959 Nov 20;83:463-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1960.tb40920.x.
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[The problem of premature alopecia: its surgical treatment].[早发性脱发问题：其外科治疗]
Minerva Dermatol. 1961 Jun;36:214-7.
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[Plastic surgery in certain partial alopecias of the scalp].[头皮某些局限性脱发的整形手术]
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A plastic surgical transformation; report of a case.一例整形手术病例报告。
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The expansion of an area of skin by progressive distention of a subcutaneous balloon; use of the method for securing skin for subtotal reconstruction of the ear.通过皮下球囊的渐进扩张来扩大皮肤区域；该方法用于为耳部次全重建获取皮肤。
Plast Reconstr Surg (1946). 1957 Feb;19(2):124-30. doi: 10.1097/00006534-195702000-00004.
6
An evaluation system to enhance patient selection for alopecia-reducing surgery.一种用于优化脱发减少手术患者选择的评估系统。
Dermatol Surg. 2002 Sep;28(9):808-16. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.02035.x.
7
Surgical anatomy of the scalp.头皮的外科解剖学
Dermatol Surg. 2002 Jul;28(7):581-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.12015.x.
8
Scalp surgery: anatomic and biomechanical considerations.头皮手术：解剖学与生物力学考量
Dermatol Surg. 2001 Sep;27(9):827-34. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2001.00350.x.
9
Collagen orientation and molecular spacing during creep and stress-relaxation in soft connective tissues.软结缔组织在蠕变和应力松弛过程中的胶原取向和分子间距
J Exp Biol. 1998 Jan;201(Pt 1):135-42. doi: 10.1242/jeb.201.1.135.
10
Anchor scalp reduction.锚定头皮缩减术。
Dermatol Surg. 1996 Dec;22(12):1009-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1996.tb00653.x.