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威尔逊氏病:磁共振成像特征

Wilson's disease: MRI features.

作者信息

Singh Paramdeep, Ahluwalia Archana, Saggar Kavita, Grewal Charanpreet Singh

机构信息

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.

出版信息

J Pediatr Neurosci. 2011 Jan;6(1):27-8. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.84402.

DOI:10.4103/1817-1745.84402
PMID:21977083
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3173909/
Abstract

A 15-year-old boy presented with coarse tremors of right hand and dysarthric speech. Neurologic examination demonstrated Kayser-Fleischer rings and dystonic tremor of the right hand. Serum ceruloplasmin and urine copper studies established the diagnosis of Wilson's disease. Brain MRI showed bilateral T2 hyperintensity involving putamen, thalami, and brainstem. Involvement of brainstem revealed the characteristic "double panda sign."

摘要

一名15岁男孩出现右手粗大震颤和构音障碍。神经系统检查发现有Kayser-Fleischer环及右手张力障碍性震颤。血清铜蓝蛋白和尿铜检查确诊为威尔逊病。脑部磁共振成像显示双侧壳核、丘脑和脑干T2高信号。脑干受累表现出特征性的“双熊猫征”。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c756/3173909/e551218d6b03/JPN-6-27-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c756/3173909/125f2fbd2f42/JPN-6-27-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c756/3173909/facaa9b82721/JPN-6-27-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c756/3173909/e551218d6b03/JPN-6-27-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c756/3173909/125f2fbd2f42/JPN-6-27-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c756/3173909/facaa9b82721/JPN-6-27-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c756/3173909/e551218d6b03/JPN-6-27-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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MR imaging of the brain in Wilson disease of childhood: findings before and after treatment with clinical correlation.儿童威尔逊病的脑部磁共振成像:治疗前后的发现及其与临床的相关性
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2006 Jun-Jul;27(6):1373-8.
2
The "double panda sign" in Wilson's disease.威尔逊病中的“双熊猫征”
Neurology. 2003 Oct 14;61(7):969. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000085871.98174.4e.
3
Cranial MR imaging in Wilson's disease.威尔逊病的头颅磁共振成像
利用嵌入三维优化范例的七种人工智能模型对弱训练脑磁共振成像数据集进行威尔逊病组织分类和特征描述:超级计算机应用。
Med Biol Eng Comput. 2021 Mar;59(3):511-533. doi: 10.1007/s11517-021-02322-0. Epub 2021 Feb 5.
4
Brain MR Contribution to the Differential Diagnosis of Parkinsonian Syndromes: An Update.脑磁共振成像对帕金森综合征鉴别诊断的贡献:最新进展
Parkinsons Dis. 2016;2016:2983638. doi: 10.1155/2016/2983638. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
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White matter changes in Wilson's disease: A radiological enigma.肝豆状核变性中的白质改变:一个影像学谜团。
J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2016 Jul-Sep;7(3):447-9. doi: 10.4103/0976-3147.176195.
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Insights Imaging. 2016 Aug;7(4):505-22. doi: 10.1007/s13244-016-0496-3. Epub 2016 May 23.
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AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2014 Mar;35(3):424-31. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3455. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
8
Retinal neurodegeneration in Wilson's disease revealed by spectral domain optical coherence tomography.Wilson 病的光谱域光学相干断层扫描显示的视网膜神经退行性变。
PLoS One. 2012;7(11):e49825. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049825. Epub 2012 Nov 16.
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Mid-brain pathology of Wilson's disease: MRI analysis of three cases.肝豆状核变性的中脑病理学:三例病例的MRI分析
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