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[新生儿小脑出血的超声诊断。附2例报告]

[Ultrasonic diagnosis of cerebellar hemorrhage in newborn infants. Apropos of 2 cases].

作者信息

Tomà P, Cariati M, Dell'Acqua A M, Magnano G M

机构信息

Servizio di Radiologia, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova.

出版信息

Minerva Pediatr. 1990 Apr;42(4):161-4.

PMID:2198456
Abstract

The sonographic diagnosis of cerebral hemorrhage, in preterm infants is quite easy. On the contrary the prematurity degree of the patient and the anatomic location of the intracerebellar hemorrhage makes of this important lesion a difficult diagnosis to achieve. We present our results of 248 preterm infants scanned by ultrasound, in our Institute, to detect intraventricular or subependymal hemorrhage. Out of the 248 patients the incidence of SEH or IVH was 21%, only 1 case of intracerebellar hemorrhage, as complication of IVH-SHE, was found. Another intracerebellar hemorrhage was diagnosed in a full term newborn without other signs of hemorrhage.

摘要

超声诊断早产儿脑内出血相当容易。相反,患者的早产程度和小脑内出血的解剖位置使得这一重要病变难以诊断。我们展示了在我们研究所对248例早产儿进行超声扫描以检测脑室内或室管膜下出血的结果。在这248例患者中,室管膜下出血或脑室内出血的发生率为21%,仅发现1例小脑内出血,为脑室内出血-室管膜下出血的并发症。另一例小脑内出血在一名足月新生儿中被诊断出,且无其他出血迹象。

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