Department of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
J Neurointerv Surg. 2011 Dec 1;3(4):364-8. doi: 10.1136/jnis.2011.004614. Epub 2011 Feb 10.
In recent years, endovascular self-expanding stents have become a viable option for neurointerventionalists treating acute ischemic stroke. Timely intervention for stroke could mean the difference between complete recovery and significant morbidity or death. Since 2006, a handful of clinical trials have demonstrated the potential of self-expanding stents in dependably achieving quick revascularization. These devices are expanding in utilization as new designs offer greater procedural flexibility and better clinical results. We discuss these clinical investigations, focusing on the procedural capabilities and limitations of each self-expanding stent design.
近年来,血管内自膨式支架已成为神经介入医生治疗急性缺血性脑卒中的一种可行选择。脑卒中的及时干预可能意味着完全康复与严重残疾或死亡之间的区别。自 2006 年以来,一些临床试验已经证明了自膨式支架在可靠地实现快速血管再通方面的潜力。随着新设计提供更大的手术灵活性和更好的临床结果,这些设备的应用越来越广泛。我们讨论了这些临床研究,重点介绍了每种自膨式支架设计的手术能力和局限性。