Saadeldeen W M
Department of Plastic Surgery, Assiut University Hospital, Assiut Medical School, Egypt.
Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2009 Jun 30;22(2):90-6.
The lip is a part of the face that is frequently affected by burn injury. Post-burn scar sequelae in this area often result in cosmetic disfigurement and psychological upsets in patients, especially young adult females. A burn destroys the aesthetic features and lines of the lip. Plastic and reconstructive surgery of the face has a long history. Many local and regional flaps have been used for reconstruction of surgical or traumatic defects. Procedures to enhance the cosmetic features of the lips have been performed for centuries. Only within the past 25 years, however, has augmentation cheiloplasty become commonplace. Within that time, a number of different techniques have been developed. The goal of reconstruction is to achieve aesthetic results using plastic materials having the same properties as the affected area. This paper describes some clinical situations and possible reconstructive solutions.
嘴唇是面部经常受到烧伤影响的部位。该区域烧伤后的瘢痕后遗症常常导致患者出现容貌毁损和心理困扰,尤其是年轻成年女性。烧伤会破坏嘴唇的美学特征和线条。面部整形和重建手术有着悠久的历史。许多局部和区域皮瓣已被用于修复手术或创伤性缺损。改善嘴唇美学特征的手术已经开展了几个世纪。然而,仅仅在过去25年里,隆唇成形术才变得普遍。在那段时间里,已经开发出了许多不同的技术。重建的目标是使用具有与受影响区域相同特性的塑料材料来实现美学效果。本文描述了一些临床情况和可能的重建解决方案。