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在一名电烧伤患者中使用藤森门襟皮瓣进行上唇重建。

Upper Lip Reconstruction Using Fujimori Gate Flap in an Electrical Burn Patient.

作者信息

Poncio Mar Aristeo G, Nable-Aguilera Ma Adela

机构信息

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines.

UP College of Medicine, University of the Philippines-Manila, Manila, Philippines.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2021 Nov 2;9(11):e3900. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003900. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

The Fujimori gate flap has been known and used for reconstruction of defects resulting from oncologic surgery. In this case report, we describe how this flap was utilized in reconstructing the upper lip of a patient who experienced an electrical burn injury resulting in 70% tissue loss of the upper lip with exposed alveolar bone. A 22-year-old man presented to our institution with near total full-thickness burn over the upper lip, deep partial thickness burns over left upper lid, and superficial partial thickness burns over both malar areas, anterior chest, and both legs. He underwent full-thickness skin grafting of the left upper lid and upper cutaneous lip. After 3 weeks, a unilateral gate flap was performed. The flap was elevated with care to preserve the right angular artery and the Stensen's duct. The flap was rotated 90 degrees medially and was sutured to the contralateral orbicularis oris, gingivobuccal mucosa, and to the rest of the upper cutaneous lip. The patient was followed up at 6 months and 1 year postoperatively. The flap was able to restore oral competence and enabled the patient to speak and chew with no difficulty. Patients suffering from high-voltage electrical burns, especially involving the mouth, present a challenging case for surgeons for reconstruction. Here, the goals of the reconstruction are to restore oral competence and ability to articulate, and still provide good appearance. A feasible and aesthetically acceptable flap providing good functional outcome is provided by the use of the unilateral Fujimori gate flap among patients suffering from high-voltage electrical burns of the oral cavity.

摘要

藤森门瓣已为人所知并用于肿瘤手术所致缺损的重建。在本病例报告中,我们描述了如何利用该皮瓣重建一名因电烧伤导致上唇70%组织缺失且牙槽骨外露的患者的上唇。一名22岁男性因上唇几乎全层烧伤、左上眼睑深Ⅱ度烧伤以及双侧颊部、前胸和双下肢浅Ⅱ度烧伤就诊于我院。他接受了左上眼睑和上唇皮肤全层移植。3周后,进行了单侧门瓣手术。小心掀起皮瓣以保留右口角动脉和腮腺导管。皮瓣向内旋转90度,缝合至对侧口轮匝肌、牙龈颊黏膜以及上唇其余皮肤部分。术后对患者进行了6个月和1年的随访。皮瓣能够恢复口腔功能,使患者能够正常说话和咀嚼。对于遭受高压电烧伤尤其是累及口腔的患者,外科医生面临着重建挑战。在此,重建的目标是恢复口腔功能和发音能力,同时保持良好外观。对于患有口腔高压电烧伤的患者,使用单侧藤森门瓣可提供一种可行且美观、功能良好的皮瓣。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ef/8563072/cb8c24451ebc/gox-9-e3900-g001.jpg

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