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全球改善心理健康的伙伴关系:世界心理卫生联合会关于与服务使用者和家属合作的最佳实践建议。

Partnerships for better mental health worldwide: WPA recommendations on best practices in working with service users and family carers.

机构信息

School of Social Policy, Universities of Birmingham and Hertfordshire, UK.

出版信息

World Psychiatry. 2011 Oct;10(3):229-36. doi: 10.1002/j.2051-5545.2011.tb00062.x.

Abstract

WPA President M. Maj established the Task Force on Best Practice in Working with Service Users and Carers in 2008, chaired by H. Herrman. The Task Force had the remit to create recommendations for the international mental health community on how to develop successful partnership working. The work began with a review of literature on service user and carer involvement and partnership. This set out a range of considerations for good practice, including choice of appropriate terminology, clarifying the partnership process and identifying and reducing barriers to partnership working. Based on the literature review and on the shared knowledge in the Task Force, a set of ten recommendations for good practice was developed. These recommendations were the basis for a worldwide consultation of stakeholders with expertise as service users, families and carers, and the WPA Board and Council. The results showed a strong consensus across the international mental health community on the ten recommendations, with the strongest agreement coming from service users and carers. This general consensus gives a basis for Task Force plans to seek support for activities to promote shared work worldwide to identify best practice examples and create a resource to assist others to begin successful collaboration.

摘要

WPA 主席 M. 马吉于 2008 年成立了工作组,负责处理与服务使用者和照顾者合作的最佳实践问题,由 H. 赫尔曼担任主席。该工作组的任务是为国际精神卫生界制定如何开展成功的伙伴合作工作的建议。这项工作首先对服务使用者和照顾者参与和伙伴关系的文献进行了审查。这为良好实践确定了一系列考虑因素,包括选择适当的术语、阐明伙伴关系的过程以及确定和减少伙伴关系工作的障碍。根据文献综述和工作组的共同知识,制定了十项良好实践建议。这些建议是对具有服务使用者、家庭和照顾者专业知识的利益相关者进行全球协商以及 WPA 董事会和理事会的基础。结果表明,国际精神卫生界对这十项建议达成了强烈共识,其中服务使用者和照顾者的意见最为一致。这种普遍共识为工作组计划寻求支持提供了基础,以开展活动,在全球范围内促进共同工作,确定最佳实践范例,并创建一个资源,以帮助其他人开始成功的合作。

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