Lee Felecia A, Lewis Rhonda K, Kirk Chris M
Department of Psychology, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas, USA.
J Prev Interv Community. 2011;39(4):277-88. doi: 10.1080/10852352.2011.606399.
The purpose of this article is to examine the self-reported sexual attitudes and behaviors of adolescents living in the Midwest. A survey was administered to 463 African American youths ages 11-19. The results indicate that intent to have sexual intercourse, reported likelihood toward having sexual intercourse, and whether participants felt that they would have sex in the next 3 months were predictors of whether they had sexual intercourse at the 3-month follow-up. The results also revealed that the opinions of referent others did not predict sexual intercourse at 3 months. Negative attitudes toward condoms did predict condom use at 3 months and the opinions of referent others also predicted condom use at 3 months. Limitations as well as future research are also discussed.
本文旨在研究居住在美国中西部青少年自我报告的性态度和性行为。对463名年龄在11至19岁的非裔美国青少年进行了一项调查。结果表明,性交意愿、报告的发生性行为可能性以及参与者是否觉得自己会在接下来的3个月内发生性行为,是他们在3个月随访时是否发生性行为的预测因素。结果还显示,重要他人的意见并不能预测3个月时的性行为。对避孕套的消极态度确实能预测3个月时的避孕套使用情况,重要他人的意见也能预测3个月时的避孕套使用情况。本文还讨论了研究的局限性以及未来的研究方向。