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囊泡内包封酶催化引发的货物释放。

Triggered cargo release by encapsulated enzymatic catalysis in capsosomes.

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2011 Nov 9;11(11):4958-63. doi: 10.1021/nl202906j. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

We report the coencapsulation of glutathione reductase and disulfide-linked polymer-oligopeptide conjugates into capsosomes, polymer carrier capsules containing liposomal subcompartments. The architecture of the capsosomes enables a temperature-triggered conversion of oxidized glutathione to its reduced sulfhydryl form by the encapsulated glutathione reductase. The reduced glutathione subsequently induces the release of the encapsulated oligopeptides from the capsosomes by reducing the disulfide linkages of the conjugates. This study highlights the potential of capsosomes to continuously generate a potent antioxidant while simultaneously releasing small molecule therapeutics.

摘要

我们报告了将谷胱甘肽还原酶和二硫键连接的聚合物-寡肽缀合物共包封到帽状囊泡(capsosomes)中,帽状囊泡是一种含有脂质体亚区室的聚合物载体囊泡。帽状囊泡的结构使包封在其中的谷胱甘肽还原酶能够在温度触发下将氧化型谷胱甘肽转化为其还原型巯基形式。随后,还原型谷胱甘肽通过还原缀合物的二硫键,诱导囊泡内包裹的寡肽释放。本研究强调了帽状囊泡在持续产生强效抗氧化剂的同时释放小分子治疗剂的潜力。

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