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用于心血管基因治疗的病毒载体的开发。

Development of viral vectors for use in cardiovascular gene therapy.

机构信息

Vascular Gene Therapy Unit, School of Biomedicine, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Room 3.26, Core Technology Facility, 46 Grafton Street, Manchester, M13 9NT, UK.

出版信息

Viruses. 2010 Feb;2(2):334-371. doi: 10.3390/v2020334. Epub 2010 Jan 27.

DOI:10.3390/v2020334
PMID:21994642
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3185614/
Abstract

Cardiovascular disease represents the most common cause of mortality in the developed world but, despite two decades of promising pre-clinical research and numerous clinical trials, cardiovascular gene transfer has so far failed to demonstrate convincing benefits in the clinical setting. In this review we discuss the various targets which may be suitable for cardiovascular gene therapy and the viral vectors which have to date shown the most potential for clinical use. We conclude with a summary of the current state of clinical cardiovascular gene therapy and the key trials which are ongoing.

摘要

心血管疾病是发达国家最常见的死亡原因,但尽管在过去二十年中有大量有前景的临床前研究和临床试验,心血管基因转移迄今为止未能在临床环境中证明令人信服的益处。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了可能适合心血管基因治疗的各种靶标以及迄今为止显示出最有临床应用潜力的病毒载体。最后,我们总结了当前心血管基因治疗的临床状态和正在进行的关键试验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aeca/3185614/7ac63885dff1/viruses-02-00334f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aeca/3185614/7ac63885dff1/viruses-02-00334f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aeca/3185614/7ac63885dff1/viruses-02-00334f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The influence of innate and pre-existing immunity on adenovirus therapy.先天免疫和固有免疫对腺病毒治疗的影响。
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Viral causes of human myocarditis.人类心肌炎的病毒病因。
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Endoscopic versus open vein-graft harvesting in coronary-artery bypass surgery.冠状动脉搭桥手术中内镜下与开放静脉移植物获取的比较。
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Adenoviral vectors for cardiovascular gene therapy applications: a clinical and industry perspective.腺病毒载体在心血管基因治疗中的应用:临床和产业视角。
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Gene Therapy Approaches to Biological Pacemakers.生物起搏器的基因治疗方法。
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Inhibition of Neointima Hyperplasia, Inflammation, and Reactive Oxygen Species in Balloon-Injured Arteries by HVJ Envelope Vector-Mediated Delivery of Superoxide Dismutase Gene.经 HVJ 包膜载体介导的超氧化物歧化酶基因转导抑制球囊损伤动脉的内膜增生、炎症和活性氧物种。
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Correcting Calcium Dysregulation in Chronic Heart Failure Using SERCA2a Gene Therapy.使用 SERCA2a 基因治疗纠正慢性心力衰竭中的钙稳态失调。
Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Apr 5;19(4):1086. doi: 10.3390/ijms19041086.
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Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation by Using Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium ATPase Pump Overexpression in a Rabbit Model of Rapid Atrial Pacing.应用肌浆网钙 ATP 酶过表达预防快速心房起搏兔模型心房颤动。
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Local lentiviral short hairpin RNA silencing of CCR2 inhibits vein graft thickening in hypercholesterolemic apolipoprotein E3-Leiden mice.在高胆固醇血症载脂蛋白E3-莱顿小鼠中,通过局部慢病毒短发夹RNA沉默CCR2可抑制静脉移植物增厚。
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Use of in vivo phage display to engineer novel adenoviruses for targeted delivery to the cardiac vasculature.利用体内噬菌体展示技术构建新型腺病毒,以实现靶向递送至心脏血管系统。
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