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紧急避孕:土耳其艾登市药房工作人员的知识、态度与实践

Emergency contraception: knowledge, attitudes and practice of the pharmacy staff in Aydin, Turkey.

作者信息

Aksu H, Başak O, Küçük M, Yeniçeri N, Kaya S

机构信息

Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Department, Adnan Menderes University, Aydin School for Health Sciences, Aydin, Turkey.

出版信息

Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 2011;38(3):260-4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to emergency contraception (EC) among pharmacy staff.

METHODS

This descriptive and cross-sectional survey was conducted among 143 pharmacy staff in Aydin city centre who agreed to participate. Data was collected thorough questionnaires that were filled in by face to face interviews between April and June 2007.

RESULTS

Remarkably most of the participants (n = 110) did not know the action mechanism of these pills. Forty-four participants reported that these drugs caused mostly hormonal side-effects. Only four participants knew all indications of EC pills. According to 72 participants, contraceptive pills should not be available without a prescription. The number of pharmacy staff who reported giving counseling to clients about family planning methods was low (n = 12).

CONCLUSIONS

The current study revealed that pharmacy staff in the region had inadequate knowledge on EC. Pharmacy staff may play a crucial role in women's access to EC, and there is a need for new interventions to improve and update their knowledge on, and to improve their attitudes toward EC methods.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探究药房工作人员对紧急避孕(EC)的知识、态度和行为。

方法

对艾登市中心143名同意参与的药房工作人员进行了这项描述性横断面调查。2007年4月至6月期间,通过面对面访谈填写问卷来收集数据。

结果

值得注意的是,大多数参与者(n = 110)不知道这些药片的作用机制。44名参与者报告称这些药物主要会引起激素副作用。只有4名参与者了解紧急避孕药的所有适应症。72名参与者认为避孕药不应非处方可得。报告为客户提供计划生育方法咨询的药房工作人员数量较少(n = 12)。

结论

当前研究表明该地区药房工作人员对紧急避孕的知识不足。药房工作人员在女性获取紧急避孕方面可能发挥关键作用,因此需要新的干预措施来改善和更新他们对紧急避孕方法的知识,并改善他们对这些方法的态度。

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