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排除一组肌营养不良糖蛋白opathy 患者中的 WWP1 突变。

Exclusion of WWP1 mutations in a cohort of dystroglycanopathy patients.

机构信息

Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, Institute of Child Health, University College, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK.

出版信息

Muscle Nerve. 2011 Sep;44(3):388-92. doi: 10.1002/mus.22068.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Aberrant glycosylation of α-dystroglycan is associated with a subset of clinically heterogeneous muscular dystrophies collectively referred to as the dystroglycanopathies. These autosomal-recessive disorders span a wide spectrum of clinical severity ranging from Walker-Warburg syndrome, with severe brain and eye abnormalities, to mild adult-onset limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. To date, seven causative genes have been identified in the dystroglycanopathies, yet studies have suggested that a significant proportion of patients harbor mutations in novel genes.

METHODS

A homozygous missense alteration in the gene encoding ubiquitin ligase WW domain-containing protein 1 (WWP1), has recently been identified in the dystroglycanopathy chicken. We therefore investigated whether mutations in the human ortholog were present in a cohort of 33 dystroglycanopathy patients.

RESULTS

No clear pathogenic mutations were identified.

CONCLUSION

The present findings indicate that WWP1 is not a common cause of human dystroglycanopathy.

摘要

简介

α- dystroglycan 的异常糖基化与一组临床异质性的肌肉营养不良症有关,统称为 dystroglycanopathies。这些常染色体隐性疾病的临床严重程度范围很广,从伴有严重的脑和眼异常的 Walker-Warburg 综合征到轻度的成年起病的肢带型肌肉营养不良症。迄今为止,在 dystroglycanopathies 中已经确定了七个致病基因,但研究表明,很大一部分患者携带新基因的突变。

方法

最近在 dystroglycanopathy 鸡中发现了编码泛素连接酶 WW 结构域蛋白 1(WWP1)的基因纯合错义改变。因此,我们研究了人类同源物中的突变是否存在于 33 名 dystroglycanopathy 患者的队列中。

结果

没有发现明确的致病性突变。

结论

目前的研究结果表明,WWP1 不是人类 dystroglycanopathy 的常见原因。

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