Xpert MTB/RIF 检测在胸腔结核诊断中的应用。
Xpert MTB/RIF assay for diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis.
机构信息
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, P.O. Box 19063, Tygerberg 7505, South Africa.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 2011 Dec;49(12):4341-2. doi: 10.1128/JCM.05454-11. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
Abstract
We prospectively investigated the diagnostic utility of the Xpert MTB/RIF (Mycobacterium tuberculosis/rifampin [RIF] resistance) assay in 20 cases with confirmed tuberculous pleural effusion. The sensitivity and specificity of the Xpert assay in pleural fluid were 25% and 100%, respectively. All cases positive by the Xpert assay were also positive by pleural fluid culture.
摘要
我们前瞻性地研究了 Xpert MTB/RIF（结核分枝杆菌/利福平[RIF]耐药）检测在 20 例确诊结核性胸腔积液中的诊断效用。Xpert 检测在胸腔积液中的灵敏度和特异性分别为 25%和 100%。Xpert 检测阳性的所有病例胸腔积液培养也均为阳性。
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