Bryanston Veterinary Hospital, PO Box 67092, Bryanston 2021, South Africa.
Vet J. 2012 Jul;193(1):277-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.09.002. Epub 2011 Oct 14.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a daily oral dose of doramectin in dogs with spirocercosis. Twenty naturally infected dogs were treated with 0.5 mg/kg doramectin administered orally once daily for 42 days. In 13 of the dogs there was resolution of the nodules after 42 days. Nodules were eliminated in five of the remaining seven dogs following treatment for an additional 42 days. In the remaining two dogs, treatment continued for a further 42 days (total 126 days), resulting in complete resolution. No adverse events associated with treatment were observed. This study concluded that doramectin at 0.5 mg/kg once a day is effective in the elimination of Spirocerca lupi nodules in dogs.
本研究旨在评估多拉菌素(doramectin)在感染旋毛虫犬中的疗效。20 只自然感染旋毛虫的犬,给予 0.5mg/kg 的多拉菌素,每日口服 1 次,连用 42 天。42 天后,13 只犬的结节消失。其余 7 只犬中的 5 只在加用 42 天的治疗后结节消失。另外 2 只犬又继续治疗 42 天(总疗程 126 天),结节完全消失。治疗过程中未观察到与治疗相关的不良反应。本研究表明,0.5mg/kg 剂量的多拉菌素,每日 1 次,可有效消除犬的旋毛虫结节。