Li Yong-min, Jiang Shuang-lin, Nie Chuan-peng, Zhou Hou-long, Li Yan-yan, Chen Nai-tang, Zhao Zhi-hua
School of Life Science, Fuyang Teachers College, Fuyang 236041, Anhui, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2011 Jul;22(7):1914-20.
From June 2008 to January 2010, a survey of avian communities was conducted in five habitats (grassland, farmland, town, wetland, and woodland) at Fuyang Airport and its surrounding areas, with the diversity indices in different seasons and different habitats analyzed. A total of 122 avian species belonging to 15 orders and 40 families were recorded. At Fuyang Airport, the avian species number was significantly higher in summer and autumn than in winter and spring, the avian density was the highest in autumn, and the Shannon diversity index and Pielou evenness index were the highest in summer. Among the five habitats at the Airport and its surrounding areas, woodland had the greatest avian species number and density, and the woodland, wetland, and farmland had higher Shannon diversity index than grassland and town. The most dangerous avian species to the airplanes at Fuyang Airport were Passer montanus, Pycnonotus sinensis, Hirundo rustica, Columba livia f. domestica, Pica pica, Streptopelia chinensis, and Sturnus cineraceu.
2008年6月至2010年1月，在阜阳机场及其周边地区的五种栖息地（草地、农田、城镇、湿地和林地）开展了鸟类群落调查，并对不同季节和不同栖息地的多样性指数进行了分析。共记录到15目40科的122种鸟类。在阜阳机场，鸟类物种数夏季和秋季显著高于冬季和春季，鸟类密度秋季最高，香农多样性指数和皮洛均匀度指数夏季最高。在机场及其周边地区的五种栖息地中，林地的鸟类物种数和密度最大，林地、湿地和农田的香农多样性指数高于草地和城镇。阜阳机场对飞机最具危险性的鸟类物种有麻雀、白头鹎、家燕、家鸽、喜鹊、珠颈斑鸠和灰椋鸟。
