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纳米结构 Al/Ni 夹层粒子体系在热载荷下响应的分子动力学研究。

Molecular dynamics study of the response of nanostructured Al/Ni clad particles system under thermal loading.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Microstructures and Institute of Materials Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2011 Nov 24;115(46):13605-10. doi: 10.1021/jp2071666. Epub 2011 Nov 1.

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the exothermic alloying reactions by imposing a thermal loading on a local area of nanostructured Al/Ni clad particles. The combustion parameters, such as particles size, density, and ignition temperature, are characterized. Reducing the size of Al/Ni clad particles makes the propagation velocity of reaction front increase but lowers both the adiabatic combustion temperature and pressure of the system. However, increasing either mass density or ignition temperature makes the propagation velocity of reaction front increase and raises the adiabatic temperature and pressure as well. We estimate the propagation velocity of the chemical reaction front to range from 35.70 to 44.06 m/s.

摘要

采用分子动力学模拟方法,通过对纳米结构化 Al/Ni 复合粒子的局部区域施加热载荷,研究了放热熔合反应。对燃烧参数(如粒子尺寸、密度和点火温度)进行了特征描述。减小 Al/Ni 复合粒子的尺寸会使反应前沿的传播速度增加,但降低系统的绝热燃烧温度和压力。然而,增加质量密度或点火温度会使反应前沿的传播速度增加,并提高绝热温度和压力。我们估计化学反应前沿的传播速度在 35.70 到 44.06 米/秒之间。

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