Center for Health Policy and Research, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Shrewsbury, 01545, USA.
Am J Prev Med. 2011 Nov;41(5):494-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.07.014.
Prior research has shown a high prevalence of sexual violence against women with disabilities. However, no previous population-based studies have examined such victimization against men with disabilities.
The purpose of this paper is to document the prevalence of lifetime and past-year sexual violence victimization among a representative sample of men with disabilities in Massachusetts and to compare its prevalence among men with disabilities to that of men without disabilities and women with and without disabilities.
Data from the Massachusetts Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2005-2009 were analyzed in 2010 using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression.
Among 25,756 survey respondents, approximately 21.1% of Massachusetts men and 21.0% of women reported a disability. The prevalence of lifetime sexual violence victimization was 13.9% (95% CI=10.7%, 17.1%) among men with disabilities; 3.7% (95% CI=2.9%, 4.5%) among men without disabilities; 26.6% (95% CI=23.4%, 29.7%) among women with disabilities; and 12.4% (95% CI=11.2%, 13.6%) among women without disabilities. Similarly, men with disabilities were more likely than men without disabilities to report lifetime completed and attempted rape and past-year sexual violence victimization. Multivariate analyses controlling for sociodemographic characteristics indicated that men with disabilities were more than four times more likely to report lifetime and past-year victimization than men without disabilities.
Men with disabilities are at a heightened risk for lifetime and current sexual violence victimization.
先前的研究表明，残疾女性遭受性暴力的比例很高。然而，之前还没有基于人群的研究调查过残疾男性的这种受害情况。
本文旨在记录马萨诸塞州代表性残疾男性一生中及过去一年遭受性暴力侵害的发生率，并将其与非残疾男性以及残疾和非残疾女性进行比较。
2010 年，分析了马萨诸塞州行为风险因素监测系统 2005-2009 年的数据，使用双变量和多变量逻辑回归进行分析。
在 25756 名调查对象中，约 21.1%的男性和 21.0%的女性报告有残疾。残疾男性一生中遭受性暴力侵害的发生率为 13.9%（95%置信区间为 10.7%，17.1%）；非残疾男性为 3.7%（95%置信区间为 2.9%，4.5%）；残疾女性为 26.6%（95%置信区间为 23.4%，29.7%）；非残疾女性为 12.4%（95%置信区间为 11.2%，13.6%）。同样，与非残疾男性相比，残疾男性更有可能报告一生中完成和企图强奸以及过去一年的性暴力受害情况。在控制了社会人口统计学特征的多变量分析中，残疾男性报告一生中及过去一年受害的可能性是非残疾男性的四倍多。
残疾男性一生中及当前遭受性暴力侵害的风险更高。
