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氯氰菊酯暴露对澳大利亚丁鱥生长和食物利用的影响。

Effects of chlorpyrifos exposure on growth and food utilization in Australian catfish, Tandanus tandanus.

机构信息

School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, PO Box 71, Bundoora West Campus, Bundoora, VIC, 3083, Australia.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2012 Jan;88(1):25-9. doi: 10.1007/s00128-011-0431-8. Epub 2011 Oct 20.

DOI:10.1007/s00128-011-0431-8
PMID:22011786
Abstract

Australian catfish, T. tandanus were exposed to a short term pulse of chlorpyrifos at 2 or 10 μg L(-1) and grown in optimal conditions to investigate the effect of the pesticide on fish growth. The final weight was lower in fish exposed to chlorpyrifos (8.54 ± 0.19 and 8.77 ± 0.44 g) respectively compared to the control fish (10.5 ± 0.72 g) while the hepatosomatic index in fish exposed to chlorpyrifos was a higher (1.86 ± 0.10 and 2.01 ± 0.12) than in the control fish (1.65 ± 0.14). Both bi-weekly growth rate and brain Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity increased with post-exposure time.

摘要

澳大利亚鲶鱼 T. tandanus 在 2 或 10μg/L(-1) 的氯蜱硫磷短期脉冲暴露下生长在最佳条件下,以研究杀虫剂对鱼类生长的影响。与对照组(10.5 ± 0.72 g)相比,暴露于氯蜱硫磷的鱼的最终体重分别较低(8.54 ± 0.19 和 8.77 ± 0.44 g),而暴露于氯蜱硫磷的鱼的肝体比指数(1.86 ± 0.10 和 2.01 ± 0.12)高于对照组(1.65 ± 0.14)。每周两次的生长率和大脑乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)活性都随着暴露后的时间而增加。

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