Balasubramaniam Srikant, Tyagi Devendra K, Sawant Hemant V
Department of Neurosurgery, BYL Nair Hospital and TN Medical College, Mumbai, India.
J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2011 Jan;2(1):46-8. doi: 10.4103/0974-8237.85314.
Enterogenous cysts account for 0.7-1.3% of spinal axis tumors. Cervical and thoracic segments are most often affected and they are rare in the lumbar region. Intramedullary variant which comprises less than 5% of enterogenous cysts are densely adherent to the surrounding tissue and preclude total excision. Partial excision is associated with recurrence and is the most common unfavorable outcome in these cysts. Hence, such patients need follow-up with serial imaging. We describe a case of conus medullaris enterogenous cyst presenting as lower limb pain. Due to dense adhesion of the cyst to the surrounding neural tissue, subtotal excision was done. The patient is symptom and tumor free at one year interval. We describe our case, discuss its uniqueness and review the literature on this rare but difficult to cure tumor.
肠源性囊肿占脊柱轴肿瘤的0.7-1.3%。颈段和胸段最常受累,在腰段则较为罕见。髓内型肠源性囊肿占比不到5%,与周围组织紧密粘连,难以完全切除。部分切除与复发相关,是这些囊肿最常见的不良预后。因此,此类患者需要通过系列影像学检查进行随访。我们报告一例以下肢疼痛为表现的圆锥马尾肠源性囊肿病例。由于囊肿与周围神经组织紧密粘连,行次全切除。患者在术后一年无症状且未见肿瘤复发。我们报告该病例,讨论其独特之处,并复习关于这种罕见但难以治愈肿瘤的文献。