Stephenson Cardiovascular MR Centre at the Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, Department of Cardiac Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2011 Nov-Dec;54(3):266-75. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2011.09.003.
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has become the leading modality in noninvasive imaging of myocarditis. Consensus on the use of 3 CMR criteria for myocarditis, referred to as edema, early, and late enhancement, has standardized CMR protocol for assessing myocarditis. Although definite diagnosis of myocarditis remains challenging, the outcome of this disease necessitates further investigation with the objective of providing robust noninvasive tests. Moreover, relative to current tools such as endomyocardial biopsy, CMR is a promising technique in the setting of this insidious and complex disease.
心血管磁共振成像(CMR)已成为心肌炎无创成像的主要手段。对于 3 项 CMR 标准(水肿、早期和晚期强化)用于心肌炎的共识,已经使 CMR 方案标准化,用于评估心肌炎。尽管心肌炎的明确诊断仍然具有挑战性,但这种疾病的结果需要进一步研究,目的是提供强大的无创检测手段。此外,与心内膜心肌活检等现有工具相比,CMR 是这种隐匿且复杂疾病的有前途的技术。