Delahaye C, Ferrand B, Pieddeloup C, Musch B
Département de Pharmacovigilance, Théraplix Groupe, Rhône-Poulenc, France.
Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 1990 Apr;5 Suppl 2:131-8.
The tolerance of zopiclone, a hypnotic belonging to a new chemical group, the cyclopyrrolones, was studied in a follow-up trial in 23,000 insomniac outpatients treated for 3 weeks. The results from the interim analysis of the first 10,000 cases confirm the efficacy and safety of zopiclone under usual prescribing conditions. The average daily dose of zopiclone was 0.97 +/- 0.21 tablet (7.275 +/- 1.575 mg). The study population included 63.1% of female and 36.9% of male patients; the mean age was 52.3 +/- 16.6 years. 93.1% of the patients completed the trial. 8.2% of the patients experienced adverse reactions which resulted in drug discontinuation in only 2.8% of cases. In the global evaluation, the efficacy was rated excellent or good in more than 80% of the patients.
佐匹克隆是一种属于新型化学类别(环吡咯酮类)的催眠药,在一项针对23000名失眠症门诊患者进行的为期3周的后续试验中对其耐受性进行了研究。对前10000例病例的中期分析结果证实了佐匹克隆在常规处方条件下的有效性和安全性。佐匹克隆的平均日剂量为0.97±0.21片(7.275±1.575毫克)。研究人群包括63.1%的女性患者和36.9%的男性患者;平均年龄为52.3±16.6岁。93.1%的患者完成了试验。8.2%的患者出现不良反应,其中仅2.8%的病例导致停药。在总体评估中,超过80%的患者疗效被评为优秀或良好。