• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

[来自人类发展指数处于中/低水平地区的巴西青少年的健康相关身体素质]

[Health-related physical fitness in Brazilian adolescents from areas having a medium/low Human Development Index].

作者信息

Petroski Edio Luiz, da Silva Adelson Fernandes, Rodrigues Adriana Bispo, Pelegrini Andreia

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Salud Publica (Bogota). 2011 Apr;13(2):219-28. doi: 10.1590/s0124-00642011000200004.

DOI:10.1590/s0124-00642011000200004
PMID:22030880
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Evaluating health-related, physical fitness (HRPF) in adolescents from a town having a medium/low Human Development Index (HDI).

METHODS

This was a descriptive study involving 627 adolescents (266 boys and 361 girls) from public schools aged 14 to 17. Anthropometric measurements were obtained and the students were given motor tests analysed according to the cut-off points suggested by US Physical Best fitness standards (1988).

RESULTS

Low physical fitness was observed amongst the students being studied, thereby presenting a health risk in terms of flexibility (40.8 %), muscle strength/endurance (98.5 %) and cardio respiratory fitness (35.4 %); 25 % of the students did not fulfil the body composition criteria. Overall classification in the three motor tests revealed a high percentage of students from both genders (boys: 99.6 % and girls: 100 %) who did not fulfil the preestablished criteria for having a satisfactory level of physical fitness.

CONCLUSION

The results indicated that implementing intervention aimed at the school-age population having poor HRPF is of fundamental importance.

摘要

目的

评估来自人类发展指数处于中低水平城镇的青少年的健康相关身体素质(HRPF)。

方法

这是一项描述性研究,涉及627名14至17岁公立学校的青少年(266名男孩和361名女孩)。进行了人体测量,并根据美国体能最佳标准(1988年)建议的临界点对学生进行了运动测试分析。

结果

在所研究的学生中观察到身体素质较低,从而在灵活性(40.8%)、肌肉力量/耐力(98.5%)和心肺适能(35.4%)方面存在健康风险;25%的学生未达到身体成分标准。三项运动测试的总体分类显示,两个性别的学生中未达到既定的令人满意的身体素质水平标准的比例都很高(男孩:99.6%,女孩:100%)。

结论

结果表明,针对HRPF较差的学龄人群实施干预至关重要。

相似文献

1
[Health-related physical fitness in Brazilian adolescents from areas having a medium/low Human Development Index].[来自人类发展指数处于中/低水平地区的巴西青少年的健康相关身体素质]
Rev Salud Publica (Bogota). 2011 Apr;13(2):219-28. doi: 10.1590/s0124-00642011000200004.
2
Association of School Environment and After-School Physical Activity with Health-Related Physical Fitness among Junior High School Students in Taiwan.台湾初中生的学校环境、课外体育活动与健康相关身体素质的关联
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Jan 15;14(1):83. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14010083.
3
Two-year longitudinal health-related fitness, anthropometry and body composition status amongst adolescents in Tlokwe Municipality: The PAHL Study.特洛奎市青少年两年纵向健康相关体能、人体测量学及身体成分状况:PAHL研究
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2015 Oct 30;7(1):896. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v7i1.896.
4
Establishment of health related physical fitness evaluation system for school adolescents aged 12-16 in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study.巴基斯坦 12-16 岁青少年健康相关体适能评估体系的建立:一项横断面研究。
Front Public Health. 2023 Sep 27;11:1212396. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1212396. eCollection 2023.
5
Physical fitness and anthropometric characteristics among adolescents living in urban or rural areas of Kosovo.科索沃城乡地区青少年的身体素质和人体测量特征。
BMC Public Health. 2017 Sep 16;17(1):711. doi: 10.1186/s12889-017-4727-4.
6
Physical fitness of secondary school adolescents in relation to the body weight and the body composition: classification according to World Health Organization. Part I.与体重和身体成分相关的中学青少年身体素质:根据世界卫生组织进行的分类。第一部分。
J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2017 Mar;57(3):244-251. doi: 10.23736/S0022-4707.16.05664-4. Epub 2015 Dec 16.
7
[Relationship between overweight, physical activity and physical fitness in school-aged boys in Bogotá Colombia].[哥伦比亚波哥大市学龄男孩超重、身体活动与身体素质之间的关系]
Arch Latinoam Nutr. 2008 Sep;58(3):265-73.
8
Physical fitness of secondary school adolescents in relation to the body weight and the body composition: classification according to Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis. Part II.中学生的体能与体重及身体成分的关系:基于生物电阻抗分析的分类。第二部分。
J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2017 Mar;57(3):252-259. doi: 10.23736/S0022-4707.17.07441-2.
9
Low physical fitness among fifth- and seventh-grade students, Georgia, 2006.2006年,佐治亚州五、七年级学生身体素质低下。
Am J Prev Med. 2009 Apr;36(4):304-10. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2008.11.015. Epub 2009 Feb 7.
10
Physical fitness levels of adolescents in the Ile de France region: comparisons with European standards and relevance for future cardiovascular risk.法兰西岛地区青少年的身体素质水平:与欧洲标准的比较及对未来心血管风险的影响
Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2016 Nov;36(6):476-481. doi: 10.1111/cpf.12253. Epub 2015 Jun 19.

引用本文的文献

1
Self-perceived physical fitness and occurrences of individual levels of autistic traits in adolescents: a cluster association study.青少年自我认知的身体素质与个体自闭症特质水平的发生情况:一项聚类关联研究。
BMC Psychiatry. 2025 Jan 3;25(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-06440-5.
2
Running Performance Variability among Runners from Different Brazilian States: A Multilevel Approach.不同州的跑步者的跑步表现变异性:多层次方法。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 5;18(7):3781. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073781.
3
Clustering of 24-h movement behaviors associated with cardiorespiratory fitness among adolescents: a latent class analysis.
青少年与心肺适能相关的 24 小时活动行为聚类:一项潜在类别分析。
Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Jan;180(1):109-117. doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03719-z. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
4
Low muscle strength is associated with metabolic risk factors in Colombian children: the ACFIES study.低肌肉力量与哥伦比亚儿童的代谢风险因素相关:ACFIES研究。
PLoS One. 2014 Apr 8;9(4):e93150. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093150. eCollection 2014.