Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
J Neurointerv Surg. 2012 Nov;4(6):407-13. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010158. Epub 2011 Nov 1.
Monitoring various physiological parameters and their derangements provides a valuable tool for management of severely brain injured patients. The various parameters and their monitoring tools include but are not all inclusive are cerebral blood flow and oxygen monitoring, jugular bulb oximetry, intracerebral microdialysis and continuous electroencephalography. It needs to be seen how these devices are applied to improve patient outcomes.
监测各种生理参数及其异常变化为严重颅脑损伤患者的管理提供了有价值的工具。各种参数及其监测工具包括但不限于脑血流和氧监测、颈静脉球血氧饱和度监测、脑内微透析和连续脑电图。需要观察这些设备如何应用以改善患者的预后。