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铑催化的 N-功能化芳环的邻位选择性 C-H 硼化反应与桥联单膦配体负载在二氧化硅上。

Rh-catalyzed ortho-selective C-H borylation of N-functionalized arenes with silica-supported bridgehead monophosphine ligands.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Dec 7;133(48):19310-3. doi: 10.1021/ja208364a. Epub 2011 Nov 11.

Abstract

Supported phosphine-Rh systems, prepared in situ from silica-supported bridgehead monophosphines and Rh(OH)(cod), have enabled ortho-selective C-H borylation for a range of arenes containing nitrogen-based directing groups. The regioselectivity was excellent with various N-directing groups, including saturated and unsaturated N-heterocycles, tert-aminoalkyl groups, and imine-type C-N double bonds. The reaction showed significant tolerance toward steric repulsion around the reacting C-H bond. This Rh catalysis complements the Ir-catalyzed ortho-borylation, which is effective for arenes with oxygen-based directing groups.

摘要

在硅胶负载桥头单膦和[Rh(OH)(cod)]2原位生成的膦-Rh 体系的支持下,实现了一系列含氮导向基团的芳基的邻位选择性 C-H 硼化反应。该反应对各种 N-导向基团具有极好的区域选择性,包括饱和和不饱和的 N-杂环、叔氨基烷基和亚胺型 C-N 双键。该反应对反应 C-H 键周围的空间位阻具有显著的耐受性。这种 Rh 催化补充了 Ir 催化的邻位硼化反应,后者对含氧导向基团的芳基有效。

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