St John R E, Lefrak S S
AACN Clin Issues Crit Care Nurs. 1990 Aug;1(2):248-59. doi: 10.4037/15597768-1990-2003.
As a result of technological progress and a better understanding of respiratory disease processes, new modes of mechanical ventilation for the critically ill patient have been developed. These new methods may offer specific advantages over traditional techniques by avoiding or reducing complications commonly associated with positive pressure ventilation. A thorough understanding of anticipated benefits and potential problems is carefully considered for each mode of mechanical ventilation. Several alternate approaches to ventilatory assistance are discussed. Clinical applications of nursing care are also discussed.
由于技术进步以及对呼吸疾病过程有了更深入的了解，已开发出用于重症患者的新型机械通气模式。这些新方法相较于传统技术可能具有特定优势，即避免或减少与正压通气通常相关的并发症。对于每种机械通气模式，都仔细考虑了预期益处和潜在问题。讨论了几种替代的通气辅助方法。还讨论了护理的临床应用。
