Flagler S, Nicoll L
NAACOGS Clin Issu Perinat Womens Health Nurs. 1990;1(3):267-78.
During pregnancy, a woman reformulates and alters her existing identity to develop a maternal identity and role. A framework for this process of maternal identity formation is described. Key aspects of the framework are the self-system (ideal, actual, and body image selves) and the maternal tasks of pregnancy. Nursing diagnoses, goals, and interventions are identified related to the self-system and tasks of pregnancy. Clinical application of the framework can provide nurses with assurance that the psychological aspects of pregnancy are addressed when planning, implementing, and evaluating the care of prenatal clients.
在孕期，女性会重新塑造并改变其现有的身份，以形成母亲的身份和角色。本文描述了这一母亲身份形成过程的框架。该框架的关键要素包括自我系统（理想自我、实际自我和身体意象自我）以及孕期的母亲任务。确定了与自我系统和孕期任务相关的护理诊断、目标及干预措施。该框架的临床应用可让护士在为产前患者计划、实施和评估护理时，确信孕期的心理方面得到了关注。
