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穿戴式报警器在儿童遗尿症治疗中的应用

The body-worn alarm in the treatment of childhood enuresis.

作者信息

Butler R J, Forsythe W I, Robertson J

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, High Royds Hospital, Menston, West Yorkshire.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pract. 1990 Jun;44(6):237-41.

PMID:2206817
Abstract

Two studies examined the effectiveness of the body-worn alarm in out-patient treatment of childhood nocturnal enuresis. The first involved 40 children, previously untreated by conditioning methods, treated with either the body-worn alarm or the traditional pad and bell alarm. The second study compared the body-worn alarm with modified dry-bed training with 48 children previously resistant to treatment. Results of both studies indicated the body-worn alarm was as effective as other methods in terms of the proportion of children successfully treated and was superior with respect to rapidity of response and consumer appeal. Such findings indicate that the body-worn alarm could become the treatment of choice for nocturnal enuresis.

摘要

两项研究检验了穿戴式警报器在儿童夜间遗尿症门诊治疗中的有效性。第一项研究涉及40名此前未接受过行为矫正治疗的儿童,他们被分为两组,分别采用穿戴式警报器或传统的尿垫及铃声警报器进行治疗。第二项研究将48名此前治疗效果不佳的儿童分为两组,一组采用穿戴式警报器,另一组采用改良的干床训练法。两项研究结果均表明,就成功治愈儿童的比例而言,穿戴式警报器与其他方法效果相当,且在反应速度和患者接受度方面更具优势。这些研究结果表明,穿戴式警报器可能会成为夜间遗尿症的首选治疗方法。

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