Cotterill J A
General Infirmary, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England.
Semin Dermatol. 1990 Sep;9(3):216-9.
Anxiety is a personality trait of adult patients with eczema and hyperkinesis commonly found in childhood. Eczema may be precipitated and exacerbated by stress in vulnerable individuals. Eczema, appearing on important body image areas or visible skin areas such as the face, may produce marked reactive depression. Biofeedback techniques, including habit reversal, are useful in management. Chronic intractable eczema may be a sign of impaired parent/child relationships.
焦虑是成年湿疹患者的一种人格特质,且多动现象常见于儿童时期。在易患个体中,压力可能诱发并加重湿疹。湿疹出现在重要的身体形象部位或面部等可见皮肤区域时,可能会导致明显的反应性抑郁。包括习惯逆转训练在内的生物反馈技术在治疗中很有用。慢性难治性湿疹可能是亲子关系受损的一个迹象。